For the LG LDT7808BM dishwasher, here’s a practical multimeter approach to isolate a diverter/multi-motion motor or position-feedback fault. Disconnect power before resistance/continuity tests; only do live-voltage checks if you’re equipped to work safely around mains voltage.
1. Diverter motor — winding resistance
Unplug the dishwasher and access the diverter motor connector at the sump.
Disconnect the motor connector so you’re measuring the motor itself, not the control board.
Set the meter to Ω and measure across the two motor-drive terminals.
- OL / infinite: open winding → bad motor.
- Near 0 Ω: shorted winding → bad motor.
- Finite, stable resistance: winding is at least electrically intact.
Don’t condemn it solely because it has resistance; the motor can still bind mechanically.
2. Position switch / feedback
The diverter assembly needs to tell the control where the valve is positioned. Identify the position/feedback terminals separately from the motor-drive pair.
With power OFF and connector disconnected, use continuity or resistance mode while slowly rotating/operating the diverter mechanism where mechanically possible.
You’re looking for a definite state change:
Closed: roughly 0–a few Ω
Open: OL
If the feedback stays permanently OL or permanently closed through the mechanism’s switching positions, suspect the position switch/sensor or diverter assembly.
If this version uses an electronic position sensor rather than a simple mechanical contact, don’t apply this continuity test blindly—the exact connector/pinout matters.
3. Wiring harness
This is important because a broken wire can look exactly like a failed motor.
With dishwasher power disconnected, unplug the harness at both the diverter and main PCB.
Measure each corresponding conductor end-to-end:
Board pin → diverter connector pin
Expected result is typically very low resistance, ideally around 0–1 Ω.
Then check each conductor against:
- chassis/ground
- adjacent harness conductors
These should normally read OL unless the wiring diagram specifically shows them connected.
While measuring, wiggle the harness, particularly around the sump, door transition, clips, and connector strain points. If the reading jumps between continuity and OL, you’ve likely found an intermittent conductor/terminal.
4. Main-board output
This test is LIVE VOLTAGE.
Reconnect the system and back-probe the motor-drive wires at the diverter connector or corresponding PCB connector.
Set the meter to the appropriate AC-voltage range and run a cycle/service-test function that commands the diverter to change position.
The important diagnostic distinction is:
| Test result |
Likely direction |
| Board commands voltage + motor doesn’t move |
Diverter motor/mechanical problem |
| Voltage at PCB but not at motor |
Harness/connector problem |
| No output from PCB when diverter is being commanded |
PCB/control issue or control isn’t commanding it |
| Motor moves but position feedback doesn’t change |
Position switch/sensor or mechanical indexing problem |
| Feedback changes at diverter but not at PCB |
Harness/connector problem |