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Frigidaire: Freezer will not Defrost

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Good morning! I hope one of you guys can help me out.... With this fridge, it works great other than

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Old 04-28-2009, 06:06 AM
dbolan dbolan is offline
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Default Frigidaire: Freezer will not Defrost
Model Number: frt18ln5bw0   Brand: Frigidaire   Age: 5 - 10 years   

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Good morning!

I hope one of you guys can help me out....

With this fridge, it works great other than the auto defrost. The compressor cycles off and on periodically and cold air in the freezer has been great for months...And it is still good.

The problem is that the freezer (evaporator) ices up in about a week, then no cool air gets down to the refrigerator section.

I manually defrost and it works great again for about a week or so.

Do I need a heater kit or defrost thermostat??

Thanks in advance for your help!

David

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Old 04-28-2009, 07:21 AM
denman denman is online now
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Here are your parts
Replacement parts for FRG FRT18LN5BW0 | AppliancePartsPros.com

Here is the parts breakdown
ftp://ftp.electrolux-na.com/ProdInfo...5995370029.pdf

And here is a wiring diagram
ftp://ftp.electrolux-na.com/ProdInfo.../240379007.pdf

Could be the defrost timer, defrost thermostat or the defrost heater.
Looks like the defrost timer is at the top of the fresh food section, if you look up you should see a hole in the cover which will let you manually turn the defrost timer cam.

Remove the evaporator coil cover at the back of the freezer.
Turn the defrost timer cam with a screw driver till the compressor, the compressor fan and the evaporator fan go off. You are now in a defrost mode. Note the cam only turns one way.
Check to see if the defrost heater is on.
Be careful do not burn your fingers.
Also the defrost thermostat must be frozen as it shuts power off to the heater just above freezing.
If the heater goes on odds are high that the timer is shot.

If the heater does not go on then it is likely either the defrost thermostat or the heater. Note this does not totally rule out the timer as it's contacts may be shot.
Measure the components with a meter.
Defrost thermostat should be 0 ohms when frozen.
Defrost heater should be around 35 ohms.

If you do not own a meter, I would suggest you purchase a one. You can get a decent digital multimeter for under $20.00. You do not need fancy though it is nice if the leads are a couple feet long.
If it saves ordering one unnecessary part it has paid for itself and you end up owning a useful tool.
Most places will not let you return electrical parts so if you order it, you own it.
A couple things to watch when measuring ohms and continuity
1. Always remove power from the machine otherwise you could blow your meter.
2. Always disconnect at least one side of any device you are checking. This eliminates the possibility of measuring an alternate/parallel circuit path.
3. When checking for closed contacts and continuity use the lowest scale (Usually 200 ohms). Then try higher scales. This scale is 0 to 200 ohms so if the device you are measuring is 300 ohms this scale would show an open circuit which it is not, you are just measuring outside the scale's dynamic range.

There is a good STICKY at the start of this forum about it's use.
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Old 05-05-2009, 11:07 AM
dbolan dbolan is offline
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Well, I replaced the defrost timer and the heater and all seemed to work great. But that stopped within a few days.

After installation, I noticed that the unit made ice much quicker and the freezer was really cold along with the fresh food storage area. But within 3-4 days, the evaporator began to frost up again.

I am going to replace the defrost thermostat, which was one of the 3 suggested problems and hope that this will take care of it.

One thing though...There was still a noticable amount of frost build-up on the bottom half of the evaporator and I did not thaw it prior to restart after heater and defrost timer installation. I was wondering if it was possible that the heater could not get all of that defrosted in the allocated defrost cycles, which caused it to re-ice even further???


Anyways..>Thanks for you help and advice!
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Old 05-05-2009, 12:18 PM
denman denman is online now
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I am going to replace the defrost thermostat, which was one of the 3 suggested problems and hope that this will take care of it.
That is all that is left in the defrost circuit. Only other thing it could be is a bad connection somewhere.

One thing though...There was still a noticable amount of frost build-up on the bottom half of the evaporator and I did not thaw it prior to restart after heater and defrost timer installation. I was wondering if it was possible that the heater could not get all of that defrosted in the allocated defrost cycles, which caused it to re-ice even further.

Just a couple things.
Did you have the evaporator coil cover on, it must be on to get a proper defrost.
I assume the freezer fan is running OK and shuts off during defrost?
The heater is at the bottom so the ice on the bottom should melt first.
This is also the reason the thermostat is at the top, so that the entire evaporator coil is defrosted before it switches off.
Note: I always manually defrost the system before installing the new parts so that may have been the problem.

The icing up just at the bottom does concern me especially if this is where the freon enters the evaporator coil from the compressor. This can be an indication of low freon. Once you get it defrosted, check that the coil gets a fairly even coating of frost after it runs for an hour or so.
The below may help see the example pictures
http://www.applianceaid.com/frig_notcold.html
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Old 05-07-2009, 07:04 AM
dbolan dbolan is offline
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Well...I replaced the defrost thermostat and I am sure that was the problem.

When I took a close look at the backside of the thermostat, the rubber backing was all swollen and distorted. I pryed it up a little bit wiht a screwdriver and one of the wires was detached on the inside. Looked like it had been that way for a while.

Checked the evap coils this morning and they just had a nice "thin" coat of frost vs. the noticable ice build up in the past.

Finally, I think it is fixed! LOL! I should have done the ohm meter test on the thermostat! LOL!
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